When learning English grammar, children often wonder how to describe where things are or when something happens. That’s where prepositions come in! Understanding grammar preposition in English helps kids build clear and complete sentences. Whether it’s “in the box,” “on the table,” or “under the chair,” prepositions show how words connect to each other. Let’s explore what prepositions are, how to use them correctly, and how your child can practice them in fun ways.
What Is a Preposition in English Grammar?
Before we look at examples, it’s important to understand what a preposition does. A preposition is a word that shows the relationship between a noun (or pronoun) and another word in a sentence. It tells us about place, time, direction, cause, possession, or manner.
Examples:
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The cat is on the table.
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The ball is under the chair.
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She goes to school every day.
Each preposition gives more meaning by showing where, when, or how something happens.

Common Types of Prepositions in English
To help children remember easily, we can group prepositions into different types. Each group tells a different kind of information.
1. Prepositions of Place
These prepositions tell us where something is.
|
Preposition |
Example Sentence |
|
in |
The toys are in the box. |
|
on |
The book is on the table. |
|
under |
The cat is under the bed. |
|
next to |
The school is next to the park. |
|
behind |
The dog is behind the door. |
|
between |
The ball is between two shoes. |
Children can imagine where objects are located that’s how they understand prepositions better.
2. Prepositions of Time
These show when something happens.
|
Preposition |
Example Sentence |
|
at |
I go to bed at 9 o’clock. |
|
on |
We have English class on Monday. |
|
in |
My birthday is in June. |
|
before |
Brush your teeth before sleeping. |
|
after |
We play after lunch. |
These words help kids connect time with actions, just like daily routines.
3. Prepositions of Direction or Movement
These show where something goes or moves.
|
Preposition |
Example Sentence |
|
to |
She goes to school. |
|
into |
The frog jumps into the pond. |
|
out of |
He runs out of the house. |
|
up |
The bird flies up into the sky. |
|
down |
The cat climbs down the tree. |
Children can practice with real actions, walking into a room, going out of the garden, etc. Learning by doing makes grammar natural and fun.
4. Prepositions of Cause, Reason, and Purpose
These explain why something happens.
|
Preposition |
Example Sentence |
|
for |
This gift is for you. |
|
because of |
The game stopped because of the rain. |
|
due to |
The picnic was canceled due to bad weather. |
They help children express reasons and connections between events.
5. Prepositions of Manner
These tell how something happens.
|
Preposition |
Example Sentence |
|
by |
We go to school by bus. |
|
with |
She writes with a pencil. |
|
like |
He swims like a fish. |
These words make sentences sound natural and descriptive.
How to Teach Grammar Preposition in English to Kids
Children learn best when grammar is taught through visuals, stories, and real-life examples. Here are some simple ways to help them understand and remember prepositions.
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Use toys or objects: Show “The teddy is on the bed” or “The car is under the chair.”
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Draw and label pictures: Kids can draw a room and mark “in,” “on,” and “under.”
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Tell short stories: Example: “The cat jumped on the sofa and slept under the blanket.”
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Play games: Such as “Simon Says” using prepositions: “Put your hand on your head!”
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Sing songs: Music helps children remember patterns naturally.
When grammar is fun, children don’t just memorize they understand.
Practice Exercises: Grammar Preposition in English for Kids
1. Fill in the Blanks with the Correct Preposition
Choose from: in, on, under, at, to, between
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The cat is _______ the chair.
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The book is _______ the table.
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We go _______ school every morning.
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I have lunch _______ noon.
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The ball is _______ two boxes.
2. Choose the Right Preposition
Pick the best option for each sentence.
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The toys are (in / on / under) the box.
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The dog is hiding (in / behind / before) the sofa.
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We have music class (at / on / in) Tuesday.
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The bird flew (into / on / under) the tree.
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I’m reading a story (with / by / for) my brother.
3. Make Your Own Sentences
Use each preposition to make a new sentence.
Example words: in, on, under, behind, next to, between
Answer Key
1. Fill in the Blanks:
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under
-
on
-
to
-
at
-
between
2. Choose the Right Preposition:
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in
-
behind
-
on
-
into
-
with
There are no fixed answers for Exercise 3, encourage children to create their own sentences to build creativity and confidence.
Learn Grammar Preposition in English with Monkey Junior
Learning grammar preposition in English doesn’t have to be boring. With Monkey Junior, children can discover prepositions through colorful animations, storytelling, and interactive games.
Monkey Junior is an award-winning English learning app for children aged 0 - 11. It helps young learners understand grammar naturally through context and repetition. When kids learn prepositions in Monkey Junior, they:
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See clear examples in pictures and videos
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Hear native speakers pronounce words correctly
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Practice through fun mini-games and quizzes
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Remember grammar through real-life scenes
Each lesson lasts only 10–15 minutes but gives big learning results. Parents can track progress and enjoy learning time together with their child.
Start your child’s fun English learning journey today download Monkey Junior and explore how easy and enjoyable it is to master grammar preposition in English.

Conclusion
Prepositions are small but powerful words in English grammar. They help children describe where, when, and how things happen. By learning grammar preposition in English through practice, stories, and interactive apps like Monkey Junior, kids can build strong grammar foundations and speak English naturally with confidence.


